Homemade Croissants

Homemade Croissants: Flaky Perfection from Your Kitchen

There’s something magical about homemade croissants. Flaky, buttery, and delicious, they’re a true pastry delight. With a little patience and some basic ingredients, you can create these delicate pastries right in your own kitchen. Follow this detailed guide to bake up a batch of perfect croissants that will impress your family and friends!

Ingredients

Croissant Dough:

  • 2 ¼ teaspoons (1 packet) instant yeast (active dry yeast also works)
  • ½ cup water, room temperature
  • 3 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • ⅓ cup granulated sugar
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 cup whole milk (2% milk can also be used)
  • 1 large egg, beaten (used to brush the croissants)

Butter Square:

  • 1 ½ cups (3 sticks) unsalted butter, cut into cubes (slightly cool, not completely at room temperature)
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour

Directions

1. Prepare the Dough

  1. Remove Ingredients: Take the milk and butter out of the refrigerator. Cut the butter into tablespoon-sized cubes and set aside.
  2. Mix Dry Ingredients: Spray a large mixing bowl with cooking spray. In the work bowl of a stand mixer, add 3 ½ cups of flour. Add the sugar and salt to one side of the bowl and whisk or mix with the dough hook to combine.
  3. Activate Yeast: If using instant yeast, add it on the other side of the bowl away from the salt and stir to combine. If using active dry yeast, sprinkle it over room temperature water in a liquid measuring cup and let it proof for 3 to 5 minutes until foamy.
  4. Combine Ingredients: Pour the water and milk over the flour mixture. Mix the dough on medium-high speed until smooth and no longer sticky, about 8 to 10 minutes. Adjust with additional flour or water as needed.

2. Rest the Dough

  1. Form and Rest: Remove the dough from the mixer and form it into a smooth ball. Place it in the prepared mixing bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let it rest in a warm place for at least 30 minutes.

3. Prepare the Butter Square

  1. Make Butter Mixture: Wipe out the mixer bowl and attach the paddle attachment. Beat the cubed butter with 2 tablespoons of flour until smooth and creamy.
  2. Shape and Chill: Scrape the butter onto a piece of plastic wrap, shaping it into a 6-inch by 6-inch square approximately 1 inch thick. Wrap and refrigerate while the dough proofs.

4. Laminate the Dough

  1. Roll the Dough: Once the dough has rested, pour it onto a floured surface and roll it into a 10-inch by 10-inch square.
  2. Add the Butter: Remove the chilled butter and place it diagonally in the center of the dough. Fold the dough corners over the butter, pinching the seams to seal.
  3. Chill: Place the dough packet on a baking sheet, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for 60 minutes.
  4. Roll and Fold: Roll the chilled dough into a 16-inch by 8-inch rectangle. Fold each side into the center like a letter and refrigerate again for 60 minutes. Repeat this rolling, folding, and chilling process two more times, for a total of three turns. After the final turn, wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight.

5. Shape the Croissants

  1. Prepare the Dough: Remove the dough from the refrigerator and cut it in half. Roll each half into a 13-inch by 10-inch rectangle. Trim the edges.
  2. Cut and Shape: Cut the dough into 4-inch by 9-inch triangles. Roll each triangle from the wide end to the point.
  3. Freeze Option: At this point, you can freeze the croissants if desired.

6. Proof and Bake

  1. Final Proof: Place the shaped croissants on prepared baking sheets. Cover with a proofing bag or plastic wrap and let them proof in a warm place until doubled in size, about 60 to 90 minutes.
  2. Bake: Preheat the oven to 375°F (350°F for convection). Brush each croissant with beaten egg and bake for 20 minutes, rotating the pans halfway through, until golden brown.
  3. Cool: Transfer the croissants to a wire rack to cool completely.

Recipe Summary

  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Cooking Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 3 hours 35 minutes (including resting and chilling time)
  • Calories: 330 kcal per croissant
  • Servings: 12 croissants

Enjoy your freshly baked croissants with a cup of coffee or tea. These pastries are sure to bring a touch of elegance and delight to any occasion. Happy baking!

Print
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Homemade Croissants


  • Author: Dulcia
  • Total Time: 3 hours 35 minutes
  • Yield: 12 1x

Ingredients

Scale

Croissant Dough:

2 ¼ teaspoons (1 packet) instant yeast (active dry yeast also works)
½ cup water, room temperature
3 ½ cups all-purpose flour
⅓ cup granulated sugar
2 teaspoons salt
1 cup whole milk (2% milk can also be used)
1 large egg, beaten (used to brush the croissants)

Butter Square:

1 ½ cups (3 sticks) unsalted butter, cut into cubes (slightly cool, not completely at room temperature)
2 tablespoons all-purpose flour


Instructions

Remove the milk and butter from the refrigerator. Cut the butter into tablespoon-sized cubes and set aside.
Spray a large mixing bowl with cooking spray and set aside.
In the work bowl of a stand mixer, add 3 ½ cups of flour. Add the sugar and salt on one side of the bowl. Stir the dry ingredients with a whisk or the dough hook to combine.
If using Instant Yeast, add the yeast on the other side of the bowl away from the salt and stir to combine. If using active dry yeast, sprinkle the yeast over room temperature water in a liquid measuring cup. Allow the yeast to proof and get foamy for about 3 to 5 minutes.
Mix the dough: Pour the water and milk over the flour mixture. Mix the dough on medium-high speed until it is smooth and no longer sticky, about 8 to 10 minutes. If the dough is very sticky, add more flour a tablespoon at a time. If it is very dry, add more water, a teaspoon at a time.
Rest the dough: Remove the dough from the mixer and gently form it into a smooth ball. Place it in the prepared mixing bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Rest the dough in a warm place for at least 30 minutes.
Butter Square: Wipe out the bowl of the mixer and attach the paddle attachment. Add the cubed butter and 2 tablespoons of flour and beat until smooth and creamy. Do not overmix.
Shape and chill the butter square: Scrape the butter onto the middle of a long piece of plastic wrap. Using the plastic wrap, shape the butter into a flat square approximately 6 inches by 6 inches wide and 1 inch thick. Wrap the butter completely in the wrap and chill in the refrigerator while the dough is proofing.
Shape the dough: Once the dough has proofed, pour it onto a generously floured work surface and sprinkle the top lightly with flour. Roll the dough into a square, approximately 10 inches by 10 inches.
Place the butter square: Remove the chilled butter from the refrigerator and place it diagonally in the center of the dough. Fold the four corners of the dough over the butter, tightly pinching each of the seams to close tightly.
Refrigerate the dough: Place the dough packet on a baking sheet, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for 60 minutes.
Roll and fold the dough: Place the chilled dough packet on a well-floured surface. Roll into a 16-inch by 8-inch rectangle. Brush off the excess flour. Fold each side into the center of the dough like folding a letter into thirds. Refrigerate again for at least 60 minutes.
Repeat the rolling, folding, and refrigerating process two more times for a total of three turns. After the final turn, wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight.
Remove the chilled dough from the plastic wrap and place it on a lightly floured surface. Cut the rectangle in half. Roll each half into a 13-inch by 10-inch rectangle. Trim the edges to make them straight.
Cut croissant triangles: Using a pizza cutter or a sharp knife, cut the dough into triangles, each 4 inches by 9 inches.
Start with the wide end of the triangle and roll up to the point.
Repeat the steps for the other half of the dough.
Freezing note: At this point, you can freeze the croissants before the final proof.
Final proof: Place the shaped croissants on prepared baking sheets. Cover with a proofing bag or plastic wrap and proof in a warm place until doubled in size, about 60 to 90 minutes.
Preheat the oven to 375°F (350°F if using a convection oven). Brush the beaten egg on each croissant and bake for 20 minutes, rotating the pans halfway through, until golden.
Transfer the croissants to a wire rack to cool completely. Enjoy!

  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes

Nutrition

  • Calories: 330 kcal
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